锵锵三人行

Huge turnout in Poland's decisive election, highest since 1919_我的网站

一 |     From 7 a.m. onward Sunday, ballot boxes in Poland started filling up so fast that spare ones had to be dusted off and more ballots needed to be printed. No one had anticipated such long lines throughout the country.Voting was to end at 9 p.m., but by law, polling stations stayed open to accept all who queued up, and the last one closed at 5 a.m. Monday. Some voters braved the night chill for up to eight hours to cast their vote.This resulted in a record turnout of nearly 74% -- highest voter turnout in Poland since 1919 and even higher than that of the first free elections after the fall of communism in 1989.The high turnout confirmed that millions of Poles agree these parliamentary elections may have been the most decisive in the last three decades. Either they would allow the ruling right-wing populist Law and Justice (PiS) party to extend its eight-year hold on power for another four-year term, or they would opt for the return of a liberal democracy.Late poll figures univocally indicate that opposition parties stand a realistic chance to form Poland's next government.The PiS conservatives currently in power took 36% of the vote, but that doesn't translate into a seat majority in parliament, which would allow it to form a Cabinet. Latest polls show they would have 196 deputies in the 460-seat legislature as opposed to 249 seats won by the broad Civic Coalition of opposition parties led by Donald Tusk, former president of the European Council.Sunday's vote was a confrontation of two radically different visions of Poland's future.Conditioned by PiS propaganda that has continually been exploiting fears, PiS supporters claim only that party can secure Poland's sovereignty and protect its interests. The threat of illegal migrants is perhaps the most unifying emotion binding the PiS electorate.Supporters see PiS as their only protector from the alleged dominance of European Union bureaucrats in Brussels and their meddling in Polish affairs.PiS voters turn a blind eye to the fact that the country began to drift toward authoritarian rule, authorities neglect the EU's legal norms and the country continues on a collision course with the Union. Some €36 billion of EU COVID pandemic recovery funds have been frozen in a row over PiS judicial reforms. Many observers believe another PiS term would result in Poland leaving the European Union.Germany, Poland's by far most important trade partner and neighbor, is presented as another source of fear and the country is made out to be an ally of Russia, Poland's greatest foe throughout centuries. But if it's not the threat of German capital buying out Polish industry, then it's the threat of moral decay.In order to appeal to radical voters who accuse the government of extending excessive welfare to Ukrainian refugees, authorities cynically strained relations with Kyiv.PiS voters declare the fear that if the party loses, the next government would take away the generous social benefits PiS guaranteed, such as 14 pensions, child care payments and early retirement.Those who Sunday voted for parties forming the anti-PiS coalition declare they voted for a Poland securely rooted in the European Union.In radio and TV street interviews, they say they want to see Poland mend its strained relations with neighbors, particularly Germany and Ukraine.They do not want to see the Catholic Church influencing state affairs.Sixty-four percent of those polled declare they're in favor of same-sex marriages, and 70% want the new government to liberalize the current strict anti-abortion law.It is uncertain whether Poland's new government will be prepared to meet the more liberal postulates voters expect. The potential ruling coalition's unifying factor is its pro-democratic, pro-EU, anti-PiS stance. Other than that, they often differ in their proposed policies and outlook. They're a broad coalition composed of parties spanning from the far left to liberal conservative.The Civic Coalition's clear victory makes it the only faction in parliament able to constitute Poland's new government. But first, Polish President Andrzej Duda, a PiS nominee, will need to designate a prime minister. Most likely, against the odds, he will name a PiS candidate. That candidate will have little realistic chance of being approved by parliament, and Poland may be faced with many weeks of squabbling and chaos. Constitutionalists predict it may not be until December that Poland gets its new government.。

二 |     AI摘要      云霄县充电桩从无到有，城乡覆盖逐步均衡。新能源车主告别找桩难，绿色出行更便捷。全县规划49座站点，已投用28座，未来将扩大至沿海乡镇与乡村，推动低碳发展。              云霄南湖公园光储充一体化充电站     “以前乡镇几乎没有充电桩，充电要专程跑县城，十分不便，现在在‘家门口’就能充电，省心又省时。”云霄县市民李女士在自家门口使用充电桩时感慨道。

三 | 随着城乡充换电基础设施加快建设，当地越来越多新能源车主告别了“找桩难”的烦恼，切身感受到绿色出行的提质升级。    此前，云霄县充电设施存在明显城乡差距，城区高峰期排队严重，乡镇及产业园区公共充电桩覆盖率极低，群众充电耗时费力。

四 | 作为国家级县域充换电设施补短板试点县，云霄统筹城乡发展、科学布局试点项目，兼顾多元场景，系统构建一体化智慧充换电体系。据了解，全县试点项目规划建设49座充电站点、469个充电桩，配套完善供电、安防、智能运维等设施，全面建成后将形成“城区快充、乡镇可充、产业保供”的全域覆盖格局，适配通勤、文旅、物流等各类出行场景。    目前，项目建设稳步推进，全县已建成投用28座充电站、369个充电车位，总功率达34760kW，覆盖县城核心区及6个重点乡镇、开发区，优先保障人口密集区充电需求。据悉，今年内云霄将再投用21座充电场站，新增100个充电车位，重点向沿海乡镇、产业园区和乡村末梢延伸，持续缩小城乡基建差距。    在基础配套完善的同时，云霄深耕技术创新，打造智慧充电标杆。南湖公园充电站作为县域光储充检一体化示范站点，集成光伏发电、液冷超充、V2G车网互动等前沿技术，实现清洁能源自用、极速充电、电网调峰等功能，将新能源基建与文旅场景深度融合。当地还组建专业运维团队，落实常态化巡检制度，保障充电设备安全稳定运行。    一张布局均衡、智慧低碳、贯通城乡的充换电网络正在云霄全面铺开。下一步，云霄县将持续推进试点项目建设，持续完善城乡充换电基础设施体系，扎实落实“双碳”战略，赋能县域绿色低碳转型与高质量发展，为建设东南沿海能源新城注入持久绿色动能。（方楚楚 许颖 文 陈杭 吴泽宇 图）。

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